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Current Affairs MCQ Mock Test
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Question 1
Which flagship government mission focuses on achieving 100% sanitation and safe waste management across rural India?
A
AMRUT Mission
B
Jal Jeevan Mission
C
Smart Cities Mission
D
Swachh Bharat Mission (Grameen)
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Question 2
What is the primary function of the National Innovation Foundation (NIF) in India?
A
To finance high-tech satellite rocket launches
B
To regulate software export copyright taxes
C
To support grassroots technological innovators and traditional knowledge holders across rural India
D
To manage corporate commercial stock market listings
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Question 3
Which schedule of the Indian Constitution contains provisions regarding the allocation of seats in the Rajya Sabha?
A
Sixth Schedule
B
Eighth Schedule
C
Seventh Schedule
D
Fourth Schedule
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Question 4
What does the 'Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB-PMJAY)' provide?
A
Subsidized agricultural fertilizer loans for marginal farmers
B
Health insurance coverage of up to Rs. 5 lakh per family per year for secondary and tertiary care hospitalization
C
Guaranteed 100 days of manual wage employment in rural districts
D
Free monthly food grain rations for Below Poverty Line families
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Question 5
Which constitutional body audits the accounts of the Union and State governments and public sector undertakings?
A
Reserve Bank of India
B
Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG)
C
NITI Aayog
D
Law Commission of India
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Question 6
What is the tenure of office for a judge of the Supreme Court of India before retirement?
A
Until attaining the age of 65 years
B
Until attaining the age of 62 years
C
Fixed term of 6 years
D
Fixed term of 5 years
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Question 7
What is the maximum strength of the Lok Sabha as provided by the Constitution of India?
A
552 members
B
600 members
C
500 members
D
545 members
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Question 8
What is the minimum age requirement prescribed by the Constitution to contest for the office of the President of India?
A
40 years
B
25 years
C
35 years
D
30 years
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Question 9
What does the 'Right to Education (RTE) Act, 2009' guarantee for children in India?
A
Mandatory vocational skill training after 10th grade
B
Free laptop distribution for primary school children
C
Free higher secondary college education for all citizens
D
Free and compulsory education to all children aged 6 to 14 years
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Question 10
Which article of the Indian Constitution empowers the Supreme Court to issue writs for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights?
A
Article 226
B
Article 143
C
Article 136
D
Article 32
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Question 11
What does the 'Skill India Mission' aim to achieve across the country?
A
To train youth in industry-relevant vocational skills to enhance employability and entrepreneurship
B
To construct residential science laboratories in rural schools
C
To distribute free laptops to all university graduates
D
To provide free higher education degrees in engineering and medicine
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Question 12
What is the primary function of the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC)?
A
To regulate stock market trading securities and mutual funds
B
To fix minimum support prices for agricultural food grains
C
To conduct examinations for appointments to the civil services of the Union
D
To audit government tax receipts and departmental expenditures
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Question 13
What is the primary objective of the 'Digital India' initiative launched by the Government of India?
A
To manufacture domestic smartphone microcomputer chips exclusively
B
To transform India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy by expanding digital infrastructure
C
To provide free broadband internet connections to commercial businesses
D
To replace all physical currency notes with digital cryptocurrency coins
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Question 14
Which constitutional body is responsible for conducting elections to Panchayats and Municipalities in states?
A
State Election Commission
B
Union Public Service Commission
C
Finance Commission
D
Election Commission of India
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Question 15
What is the primary function of the National Development Council (NDC) historically in India?
A
To regulate foreign trade exchange rates
B
To audit public sector commercial bank accounts
C
To review working of the National Plan and foster cooperation between states and the Planning Commission
D
To conduct all-India judicial examinations
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Question 16
Which body is responsible for conducting civil services examinations for recruitment to All India Services?
A
Union Public Service Commission (UPSC)
B
Staff Selection Commission
C
Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions
D
NITI Aayog
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Question 17
Which schedule of the Indian Constitution contains the list of recognized official languages of India?
A
Eighth Schedule
B
Tenth Schedule
C
Ninth Schedule
D
Seventh Schedule
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Question 18
Which constitutional body is tasked with investigating matters relating to safeguards provided for Scheduled Castes (SCs)?
A
National Commission for Scheduled Tribes
B
National Human Rights Commission
C
National Commission for Backward Classes
D
National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC)
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Question 19
Which organization is responsible for conducting competitive examinations for recruitment to central government non-gazetted posts?
A
Railway Recruitment Board
B
Union Public Service Commission
C
Staff Selection Commission (SSC)
D
Banking Service Recruitment Board
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Question 20
Which constitutional amendment act introduced the Goods and Services Tax (GST) in India?
A
91st Constitutional Amendment Act
B
86th Constitutional Amendment Act
C
103rd Constitutional Amendment Act
D
101st Constitutional Amendment Act, 2016
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Question 21
What is the primary objective of the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY)?
A
To provide subsidized LPG cooking gas cylinders to rural women
B
To ensure universal access to financial services with zero-balance bank accounts
C
To offer free medical insurance coverage up to 5 lakhs
D
To construct concrete housing units for homeless families
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Question 22
Which organization conducts national entrance examinations like NEET and JEE Main in India?
A
Central Board of Secondary Education
B
University Grants Commission
C
Union Public Service Commission
D
National Testing Agency (NTA)
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Question 23
Who is constitutionally empowered to appoint the Chief Justice of India and other Supreme Court judges?
A
The Union Law Minister
B
The President of India
C
The Prime Minister of India
D
The Lok Sabha Speaker
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Question 24
Which article of the Constitution deals with the establishment and constitution of Supreme Court of India?
A
Article 324
B
Article 214
C
Article 124
D
Article 148
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Question 25
What is the primary role of NITI Aayog in India's governance structure?
A
To fix retail commercial bank deposit interest rates
B
To collect direct income tax returns from citizens
C
To act as the premier policy think-tank of the Government of India, fostering cooperative federalism
D
To audit annual central and state government accounts
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Question 26
Which constitutional amendment added urban local bodies (Municipalities) to the Constitution under Part IX-A?
A
91st Constitutional Amendment Act
B
74th Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992
C
101st Constitutional Amendment Act
D
73rd Constitutional Amendment Act
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Question 27
Which amendment to the Constitution added Fundamental Duties under Part IV-A?
A
86th Amendment Act
B
44th Amendment Act
C
42nd Amendment Act, 1976
D
73rd Amendment Act
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Question 28
What is the primary function of the Finance Commission of India constituted under Article 280?
A
To audit annual government departmental expenditures
B
To fix minimum support prices for agricultural crops
C
To regulate stock market securities trading
D
To recommend the distribution of tax revenues between the Union and the States
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Question 29
Which article of the Indian Constitution defines the procedure for the impeachment of the President of India?
A
Article 61
B
Article 356
C
Article 52
D
Article 74
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Question 30
Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a Joint Sitting of both Houses of Parliament?
A
Article 75
B
Article 112
C
Article 108
D
Article 110
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Question 31
What does 'PM-KISAN' scheme provide to eligible farmer families across India?
A
Subsidized tractor rental credits for land preparation
B
Free monthly distribution of chemical fertilizers and seeds
C
Waiver of all commercial agricultural bank loans
D
Income support of Rs. 6,000 per year in three equal installments of Rs. 2,000
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Question 32
What does the 'Beti Bachao Beti Padhao' campaign primarily focus on addressing?
A
Constructing public maternity healthcare hospitals across all districts
B
Declining Child Sex Ratio (CSR) and empowering girl children through education
C
Offering free vocational training for senior women citizens
D
Providing financial microloans for women entrepreneurs in rural markets
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Question 33
Which article of the Indian Constitution empowers Parliament to amend the Constitution?
A
Article 243
B
Article 368
C
Article 356
D
Article 370
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Question 34
What does 'PIL' stand for in the Indian judicial and legal system?
A
Personal Income Liability
B
Private Injury Lawsuit
C
Public Investment Legislation
D
Public Interest Litigation
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Question 35
Which article of the Constitution provides for the creation of a Uniform Civil Code throughout the territory of India?
A
Article 48
B
Article 50
C
Article 40
D
Article 44
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Question 36
Which article of the Indian Constitution guarantees the right to equality before law?
A
Article 32
B
Article 19
C
Article 14
D
Article 21
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Question 37
Which article of the Indian Constitution defines the President's power to grant pardons and commute sentences?
A
Article 143
B
Article 72
C
Article 161
D
Article 123
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Question 38
Which constitutional amendment added the Fundamental Duties to the Constitution of India upon the recommendation of the Swaran Singh Committee?
A
44th Constitutional Amendment Act
B
86th Constitutional Amendment Act
C
42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976
D
52nd Constitutional Amendment Act
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Question 39
Which amendment to the Constitution granted constitutional status to Panchayati Raj Institutions in India?
A
73rd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992
B
74th Constitutional Amendment Act
C
86th Constitutional Amendment Act
D
42nd Constitutional Amendment Act
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Question 40
Which scheme guarantees 100 days of wage employment in rural areas of India?
A
Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA)
B
National Health Mission
C
Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Grameen Kaushalya Yojana
D
Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana
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Question 41
What is the primary objective of the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY)?
A
To provide affordable housing for all eligible urban and rural poor families
B
To supply solar power grids to rural agricultural farms
C
To provide free LPG connections to women in BPL households
D
To distribute free laptops to secondary school students
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Question 42
What is the minimum age requirement prescribed by the Constitution to become a member of the Rajya Sabha?
A
21 years
B
30 years
C
35 years
D
25 years
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Question 43
Who is the ex-officio Chairperson of the Rajya Sabha in the Parliament of India?
A
The Prime Minister of India
B
The Vice President of India
C
The Deputy Chairman of Rajya Sabha
D
The Lok Sabha Speaker
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Question 44
Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of the Election Commission of India?
A
Article 370
B
Article 280
C
Article 324
D
Article 356
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Question 45
Which article of the Constitution empowers the President to proclaim a National Emergency?
A
Article 352
B
Article 356
C
Article 368
D
Article 360
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Question 46
Which article of the Constitution provides for the appointment and role of the Attorney General for India?
A
Article 76
B
Article 324
C
Article 280
D
Article 148
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Question 47
What is the primary purpose of the 'Jal Jeevan Mission' launched by the Government of India?
A
To clean polluted river basins across metropolitan cities
B
To construct underground irrigation canals for drought-prone districts
C
To provide solar-powered agricultural irrigation pumps to farmers
D
To provide safe and adequate drinking water through individual household tap connections to all rural households
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Question 48
Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the appointment of a Governor for each state?
A
Article 155
B
Article 167
C
Article 163
D
Article 153
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Question 49
What is the primary function of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) of India?
A
To audit government tax revenues and public expenditures
B
To regulate stock exchange trading and protect investor shares
C
To conduct recruitment examinations for central civil services
D
To protect and promote human rights, inquiring into complaints of human rights violations
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Question 50
Which national institution regulates and supervises all banking operations and currency issuance in India?
A
Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
B
State Bank of India
C
NABARD
D
Securities and Exchange Board of India
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